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Topic

policy

An integrity policy is the document a student is held to and a lecturer points to when a case arises. If it is vague, or written for a different kind of misconduct, staff and students are left guessing.

Several papers read institutional documents directly. A study of public universities in western Canada reports that the policies it analysed lean towards punishment and rarely name contract cheating. A separate analysis of colleges in Ontario reports similar gaps in direct wording. Both look at one part of Canada, so they say little about elsewhere.

Some papers turn to AI. A survey of teaching staff at one institution in the United Arab Emirates asked how they rated their institution's policies for copied work and for AI-assisted work. Other papers are commentaries, reviews, surveys and single-institution studies. Those papers can help frame a policy review, but they do not test which wording works.

  1. Innovations in Education and Teaching InternationalCommentary

    Chatting and cheating: Ensuring academic integrity in the era of ChatGPT

    Debby R. E. Cotton, Peter A. Cotton, J. Reuben Shipway

    Universities face both gains and risks from chatbots, according to a discussion piece that weighs the difficulty of spotting misconduct and proposes policies, procedures, training and support as responses.

    For teaching A general list of institutional strategies to consider, resting on discussion rather than new evidence.

    Core reading Free to read

  2. InformationReview

    Generative AI and Academic Integrity in Higher Education: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda

    Kyle Bittle, Omar El-Gayar

    A review of 41 studies from 2021 to 2024 on generative AI and academic honesty reports engagement benefits but serious dishonesty risks, and calls for digital literacy and stronger detection tools.

    For teaching Useful as an overview of where the evidence stood, bearing in mind the review's own caveats about which sources it searched.

    Core reading Free to read

  3. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher EducationSurvey

    Generative AI and the future of higher education: a threat to academic integrity or reformation? Evidence from multicultural perspectives

    Abdullahi Yusuf, Nasrin Pervin, Marcos Román-González

    Cultural background may shape views of generative AI. An online survey of 1217 respondents in 76 countries reports high familiarity and use, and a strong link between cultural dimensions and views of benefits and concerns.

    For teaching Suggests integrity guidance may land differently across cultural contexts, which matters in international classrooms, from one survey.

    Core reading Free to read

  4. Frontiers in EducationSurvey

    Examining academic integrity policy and practice in the era of AI: a case study of faculty perspectives

    Rami Alsharefeen, Naji Al Sayari

    Teaching staff at one UAE institution rated its integrity policies for copied work and for AI-assisted work only moderately effective, the authors report, with a gap between the two.

    For teaching Staff in this UAE case preferred educative over punitive approaches and named workload, weak support and detection challenges among barriers to enforcement, though the evidence comes from one institution.

    Core reading Free to read

  5. Philosophy & TechnologyCommentary

    Good Proctor or “Big Brother”? Ethics of Online Exam Supervision Technologies

    Simon Coghlan, Tim Miller, Jeannie Paterson

    Exam supervision software raises questions of fairness, privacy, autonomy and trust. An essay weighs whether watching students this way is ethically defensible and suggests inquiries and review processes institutions may need to justify using it.

    For teaching Sets out ethical questions a department could work through when considering remote exam supervision, drawn from philosophical argument.

    Core reading Free to read

  6. International Journal for Educational IntegrityCommentary

    Academic integrity matters: five considerations for addressing contract cheating

    Erica J. Morris

    Universities are being urged to respond to contract cheating, sometimes through law. The paper argues for a broader integrity strategy and sets out five areas for institutions to consider, drawing on earlier research.

    For teaching Could frame a department review of assessment design and staff development around outsourced work, as recommendations drawn from earlier research.

    Core reading Free to read

  7. International Journal for Educational IntegrityPolicy analysis

    Academic integrity and contract cheating policy analysis of colleges in Ontario, Canada

    Brenda M. Stoesz, Sarah Elaine Eaton, Jennifer Miron and 1 other

    How clearly do college policies address contract cheating? The authors analysed written policies from Ontario colleges and report that direct language on contract cheating was largely missing and the underlying principles were poorly defined.

    For teaching Checking whether a policy names contract cheating and defines its principles may be worthwhile, going by one province's colleges.

    Core reading Free to read

  8. Journal of University Teaching and Learning PracticeCommentary

    Academic Integrity considerations of AI Large Language Models in the post-pandemic era: ChatGPT and beyond

    Mike Perkins

    Where does student use of AI writing tools become a breach of integrity? The paper argues the deciding factor is whether students make their use clear, with institutional policies setting what counts as misconduct.

    For teaching Points towards clear disclosure expectations in course policies, as an argument rather than tested evidence.

    Free to read

  9. Journal of Applied Learning & TeachingCase study

    ChatGPT in higher education: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning

    Miriam Sullivan, Andrew Kelly, Paul McLaughlan

    Coverage of a new chatbot in universities, across 100 news articles from four countries, was mixed and centred on integrity worries and assessment redesign, the authors report, with little on equity or students.

    For teaching Shows what public debate has emphasised, which may help anticipate questions from students and colleagues, though it is media coverage and not classroom evidence.

    Free to read

  10. British Journal of Educational TechnologyCase study

    Online exam proctoring technologies: Educational innovation or deterioration?

    Kyungmee Lee, Mik Fanguy

    A qualitative case study at a large South Korean university asks whether online proctoring improved assessment; the authors argue it damaged trust between students and staff and reduced the value of engagement.

    For teaching Raises fairness and trust questions worth weighing before adopting proctoring, though it draws on a single university.

    Free to read

  11. PLoS ONESurvey

    Perceptions and detection of AI use in manuscript preparation for academic journals

    Nir Chemaya, Daniel Martin

    Surveyed academics differed on when AI help with a manuscript should be reported, and one detector often flagged abstracts given only grammar fixes. The authors suggest reporting rules may be hard to enforce with detectors.

    For teaching Offers a reminder that tool flags may not separate light editing from substantial AI writing, though the setting here is journal manuscripts rather than coursework.

    Free to read

  12. F1000ResearchReview

    Cheating and plagiarism in higher education institutions (HEIs): A literature review

    Md Sozon, Omar Hamdan Mohammad Alkharabsheh, Pok Wei Fong and 1 other

    Cheating and plagiarism, their common forms and their causes, are examined through a systematic literature review. The authors report pressure on students, weak integrity awareness and outdated honour codes among the factors, and suggest remedies.

    For teaching May help in checking an honour code or integrity education against the factors the review lists.

    Free to read

  13. Educational PolicyPolicy analysis

    Academic Integrity Policies of Publicly Funded Universities in Western Canada

    Brenda M. Stoesz, Sarah Elaine Eaton

    Integrity policies at 24 public universities in western Canada lean mostly towards punishment, the authors report after analysing 45 documents, and only one names contract cheating as such.

    For teaching A prompt for a department to compare its own policy with the authors' finding that educative support was thin, keeping in mind it covers one region.

    Free to read

  14. International Journal for Educational IntegrityCase study

    Facilitators and barriers to creating a culture of academic integrity at secondary schools: an exploratory case study

    Özgür Çelik, Salim Razı

    What helps and what hinders a school in building a culture of integrity? In one Turkish high school, the authors ran a programme for a year, interviewed participants, and report five facilitators and five barriers.

    For teaching Buy-in, leadership support and exam-based assessment may matter for a school-wide integrity effort, going by one school's experience.

    Free to read

  15. Journal of Academic EthicsPolicy analysis

    Combating Academic Corruption and Enhancing Academic Integrity through International Accreditation Standards: The Model of Qatar University

    Mohamed Y. Mattar

    Do accreditation standards ask the right questions about integrity? Using one university in Qatar as a model, the article discusses its policies and rules and asks whether such policies are adequate.

    For teaching May interest staff comparing their own integrity policy against accreditation expectations, though it is one institution's model.

    Free to read